High blood pressure is a common ailment these days that can be offset through lower sodium consumption. Once we are used to flavoring our foods with salt, however, it becomes very difficult to want any other flavor. Many cooks are simply unaware of the various herbs that work with certain foods. It takes some time to experiment with a variety of herbs and spices to learn which ones your palate desires most. Once you begin to understand each flavor,though, you can be more creative in using those herbs and spices to enhance your favorite recipes and reduce the salt tremendously.
Note that there is a difference in strength between fresh and dried herbs. Depending upon the recipe, it may make a big difference. When a recipe calls for dried, use that. If a recipe calls for fresh herbs, it is also best to use them. However, in off seasons, you may need to use dried herbs in their place. Typically, you would use half of what is called for as dried herbs are sometimes more potent. Always err on the side of less. You can always add more.
The list of herbs and seasonings below can give you a start in learning to enhance foods without too much salt:
Beef Bay leaf, marjoram, nutmeg, onion, pepper, sage, thyme
Lamb Curry powder, garlic, rosemary, mint
Pork Garlic, onio
Veal Bay leaf, curry powder, ginger, marjoram, oregano
Chicken Ginger, marjoram, oregano, paprika, poultry seasoning, rosemary, sage, tarragon, thyme
Fish Curry powder, dill, dry mustard, lemon juice, marjoram, paprika, pepper For Vegetables —
Carrots Cinnamon, cloves, marjoram, nutmeg, rosemary, sage
Corn Cumin, curry powder, onion, paprika, parsley
Green Beans Dill, curry powder, lemon juice, marjoram, oregano, tarragon, thyme
Greens Onion, Pepper
Peas Ginger, marjoram, onion, parsley, sage
Potatoes Dill, garlic, onion, paprika, parsley, sage
Summer Squash Cloves, curry powder, marjoram, nutmeg, rosemary, sage
Winter Squash Cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, onion
Tomatoes Basil, bay leaf, dill, marjoram, onion, oregano, parsley, pepper
About Chef Lia Soscia Lia is a personal chef and owner of Home Cooking Consultant Personal Chef Services located in Nassau County, Long Island. http://www.ChefLia.com